Dr S Balasubramanian Director of clinic, TANUVAS, said: "The surgery was performed on October 18. The surgery began at 11 am and ended at 4:30 pm.Chennai: A team of veterinarians removed 52 kilograms of plastic waste from inside the stomach of a cow through a surgery that lasted over five hours in Vepery, Chennai.On October 2 central government has announced the ban of single-use plastic. We removed the plastic. The problem was that the wastes were attached to the walls of the rumen, we had to be very careful that we do not damage the wall. The amount of material undigested was huge at around 52 kg.Its owner said he had purchased the cow when it was around six months pregnant and although it delivered a calf 20 days ago, China kids stools Manufacturers it was having problems in passing dung and urine..Surgeons from Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University operated on the bovine to remove the plastic which was ingested by the bovine over a period of two years probably while foraging for food.An X-Ray and Ultrasound scan revealed that plastic had occupied 75 per cent of the rumen . The surgery normally takes two hours but the problem they faced was these materials probably have been inside for around two years and were attached to the walls of the rumen.Dr Velavan, Assistant Professor and Surgeon told ANI: "We gave region-specific anaesthesia instead of general anaesthesia. The cow also had difficulties yielding milk and frequently kicked its stomach with its legs, according to its owner.""After the surgery, the rumen was filled with 5 kg of bran, jaggery and pro-biotic bolus which will help in the fast recovery," Dr Velavan added.After observing the problem, the owner took the cow to a local veterinarian who advised him to take it to TANUVAS.Apart from plastic waste, surgeons also found a coin, a screw and two nails from inside the cow, which had delivered some 20 days ago."The cow is currently undergoing treatment. It was a challenging surgery for the surgeons. The rumen was completely occupied by the plastic.

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Dr Kumar said that the scientists were surprised to see so much of plastics at such a depth in ToT.. Uninhabited islands like Rose Island have become worst victims. Floating plastic bottles and plastic cans dot the area and we could also see all the plastics come together and filled an area in the sea face. At this rate, the island is doomed in another 20-25 years. Rajeesh Kumar, a scientist with CMLRE, said. We never could see so much of plastics in such a depth of over 1 km anywhere else,” said Dr Rajeesh Kumar adding that water currents may be the deciding factor in drawing such amount of plastics to the area. So it is high time the administration put curbs on the unmindful use of the plastics in the area by the tourists,” said Dr Rajeesh Kumar. “We recovered about 300 kg of plastics from ToT in 14 trawling sessions conducted as part of a fishery survey,” Dr M.Kochi: That the seas are no more safe from plastic invasion is common knowledge. “The Arabian Sea is polluted more than other regions with plastics but the case of ToT is even worse.“We spotted the invasion of plastic while trawling in these areas in the ship. We also thought it to be a pristine island lock folding stoolsmall but were surprised at finding the plastic pollution.P.The Andaman seas in the Bay of Bengal and an area named Terrace of Trivandrum in 25,000 sq km area in Arabian Sea off the Kerala capital are among the areas worst polluted by plastics, according to scientists with the Centre for Marine Living Resou-rces & Ecology , Kochi. The CMLRE scientists said that 80 per cent of the pollution of oceans comes from land-based activities.“The bane of Andaman and Nicobar Islands is the over-exposure to tourism and the unmindful dumping of plastic by the tourists. We conducted the 14 trawling operations in ToT area in the past one and a half years. But of late, the danger has travelled far deep, forcing scientists to press the alarm button. “Studies are taking place to find the exact reason,” he said.Apart from plastic waste, there is remarkable presence of biomedical waste in the ToT area, Dr Kumar said, adding: “The area is unique in terms of bio-diversity and macro faunal biomass.

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Because only when the consumers become aware will the bigger brands take notice of it which will help improve conditions for both, the environment and the workers,” says the social entrepreneur. We realised that people in the slums, mostly ragpickers, didn’t have anything.Since most plastic waste instead of getting recycled ends up in landfills, Conserve India took it upon itself to help “develop this technique where the plastic from the landfill sites could be reinvented into a new material we call Handmade Recycled Plastic.So far, the organisation has upcycled about 10,000 tonnes of waste out of new plastic foot tub which 6,000 tonnes was plastic waste and trained more than 500 ragpickers through various skill development workshops. “When we started working in waste management, we started working with the slum community. The NGO focuses on upcycling, energy efficiency and food security, while trying to provide employment to ragpickers. “We have just started a project in food security that promotes agriculture through hydrophonics which means to grow food without needing soil. The only resource available to them was waste which was not generating enough of an income for them.. But till that happens, to make sure that things don’t get too bad for residents of Delhi, the newly appointed Director of Conserve India, Kanika Ahuja, is trying to do her best to upcycle the city’s waste as much as possible in an organisation that was started by her parents in 1998. The fabric that the NGO develops was recently voted the most sustainable fabric at an Ashoka Conference.” The revenue generated goes back to the NGO to sustain its activities, explained Kanika. This technology equips them to grow their own food with much cost-efficiency,” she says. Also, even all the waste they collected was plastic and nothing can be done about it because the normal processing methods don’t usually work on plastic.” said the 27-year-old.A recent product line uses old clothing which is shredded and then re-weaved into cloth using natural fibers. We use it to develop fashion products which are sold internationally since we don’t have a strong market in India yet.“I think the consumers should start being more aware of where the products they buy come from and how sustainable they have been produced. During ourwork at the slums we saw that the food there was scarce and vegetable vendors who came to sell there more often than not exploited the slum dwellers. The aim is to generate as much employment as possible while efficiently managing waste even in the remotest of villages around Delhi since the artisans in those villages are ones who help weave it with a technology they know best, charkha.Lack of employment and environmental pollution through waste are two major issues the city battles.The goal shouldn’t be to just protect the environment but to improve the world such that the environment no longer needs protection.

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Media reports say Environment Secretary Michael Gove will make the announcement before Brexit. "Watch this space. Consumers will have to pay extra for all straws, plastic shopping bags, disposable utensils and beverage cups from 2025, ahead of a full ban on the single-use items five years later, according to the road map from the government&foldable toilet stool39;s Environmental Protection Administration . The EPA aims to reduce the number to 100 by 2025 and to zero by 2030. Last year, nearly 200,000 tonnes of plastic containers were recycled, the EPA said. The island started recycling plastic and pushing to reduce single-use plastic items more than a decade ago. According to Lai, a Taiwanese person on average uses 700 plastic bags annually. If it is bad, then banning it is a good thing," he is quoted as saying by The Sun.TAIPEI: Taiwan is planning a blanket ban on single-use plastic items including straws, cups and shopping bags by 2030, officials said Thursday, with restaurants facing new restrictions from next year.Plastic sea pollution was pushed into the spotlight after scenes in one of Sir David Attenborough’s wildlife documentary showed a whale carrying her dead newborn around for many days.Its new plan will force major chain restaurants to stop providing plastic straws for in-store use from 2019, a requirement that will expand to all dining outlets in 2020. It is the latest push by Taiwan to cut waste and pollution after introducing a recycling programme and charges for plastic bags. "We aim to implement a blanket ban by 2030 to significantly reduce plastic waste that pollutes the ocean and also gets into the food chain to affect human health," said Lai Ying-ying, an EPA official supervising the new programme. The island's eco-drive has also extended to limiting the use of incense at temples and festivals to protect public health.In a bid to clean up the oceans and rivers, the # UK government is also planning to ban plastic staws.. The government has already banned free plastic shopping bags in major retail outlets including supermarkets and convenience stores, expanding the move to smaller businesses including bakeries and drinks kiosks from this year.

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Advertisements had also been put up in newspapers for the people’s knowledge, she said. There should have been a board highlighting what plastic items have been banned and what can be used. Sanjay Vyas, a shopkeeper from Andheri, said, “There is no clarity whether plastic bags can be used for packing grains and other staples. The BMC should have set up a help-desk guiding people about the plastic ban. At civic-markets in Dadar and Mulund, shopkeepers stated that they have a limited supply of paper bags and cloth bags are too expensive to procure. But here, all the products are very costly. While several shops have replaced plastic bags with paper bags, they hope that customers also abide by the ban and bring their China cereal containers Manufacturers own carry bags.. The traders have demanded clarification from the BMC and the state government on the issue.Mumbai: With the plastic ban coming into force on Saturday, there is still ambiguity among not only citizens but also plastic manufacturers and retailers as to exactly which plastic items are banned.A trader K.Meanwhile, a day before the deadline for disposing of the existing stock of banned plastic, shopkeepers across the city are still facing challenges in gathering alternative to plastic bags. Shah said, “All we wanted was that there should be clarity over what is being banned and what is not.M. There should have been concerted efforts from the BMC to provide us with alternatives at subsidised rates. But at the show, there are only plenty of stalls selling alternatives to plastic. The exhibition opened on Friday and will continue till Sunday. However, traders who visited the exposition said that it did not serve the purpose and failed to allay their apprehensions about the plastic ban.”Another trader, Aakash Jain rued that the BMC should have been more helpful in offering guidance on banned plastic items.Meanwhile, the civic body has organised a three-day exhibition of alternatives to banned plastic items at the National Sports Club of India , Worli.”Responding to the complaints, Nidhi Chaudhari, deputy municipal commissioner , said that the BMC had already undertaken a public awareness drive to enlighten people about the plastic ban.

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